HAIKU DIALOGUE – Migration – Immigration – long list
Migration with Guest Editor Carole MacRury
Migration is the movement of people from one place to another, with the intention of resettlement. For thousands of years humans have moved and expanded their range over land bridges that no longer exist. These early nomads followed the food, the climate or fled natural disasters. Historically, mass migration has shaped every country in the world through both conflicts and exploration. It continues today as our world grows smaller due to international trade and travel. There are many causes of international migration. Some people move in search of work or economic opportunity, to reunite with family or to study. My family fits into this category when we left Canada to study in the US, and never went back. Some move to escape conflict, persecution, or large-scale human rights violations. Still others move in response to the adverse effects of climate change, natural disasters, or other environmental factors. And some people were forcefully stolen from their countries to become slaves in another country. These migratory patterns shaped our countries. We wouldn’t be the same without the rich influx in immigrants who enriched our lives through their contributions in science, politics, technology, fashion, food, music, art and so much more. Most of us in the Americas can trace our roots back to another country. Indigenous people have their own unique stories to tell about the effects of colonization on their lives. We’ll explore this rich topic for the next few weeks calling upon our own experiences with emigration, our own experiences with the migration of flora and fauna, and lastly, our internal migration within our own countries.
Below is Carole’s selection of poems on the topic of Immigration:
expat for dinner
tuning our vowels
to her tasteDaya Bhat
India
origami course
with each folding
closer to JapanMirela Brailean
Iasi, Romania
row after row
of bent backs
picking peanutsDan Campbell
Virginia
rehomed the mongrel’s eyes
Keith Evetts
Thames Ditton UK
on a cold Scottish day
the pavement artist
draws deserts of his homeAnn Rawson
Scotland, UK
Spanish coffee
on two tongues
a rich friendshipSharon Ferrante
FL, USA
the in-laws
gossiping about family
in another languageDebbie Scheving
Bremerton WA USA
crowded border . . .
the refugee uses
the wrong dictionaryIvan Gaćina
Zadar, Croatia
her garden
tells of her German roots
EdelweissSigrid Saradunn
Bar Harbor, Maine
the rising sun
the other side
of the border fenceDidimay D. Dimacali
California, USA
changing skies —
the home
I left behindMona Bedi
Delhi, India
ethnic restaurant
the slow chew of
his native foodHelen Ogden
Pacific Grove, CA
bitter melon
my son asks for milk
in TagalogAdele Evershed
Wilton, Connecticut
Chinese neighborhood
a teapot fountain brimming
with nostalgiaJackie Chou
United States
migration
I give the snowman
an Indian nameArvinder Kaur
Chandigarh India
shamrock pin
mum’s long search
for homeLori Kiefer
UK
London street market –
tastes of Jamaica
sing on my tongueAnnie Wilson
Shropshire, UK
new in town
browsing for stories of home
in the bookstoreRichard Straw
Cary, North Carolina
comparing
the size of lizards
old and new homeDeborah Karl-Brandt
Germany
creation reset
standing in queue
to get a SSNVishal Prabhu
India
saying eh
like a local
my year in CanadaCynthia Anderson
Yucca Valley, California
“Born in Poland
Died in Australia”
Great-great-great grandparents’ graveHaley Pearse
Australia
hugging the twins
in my 3rd period class
mother deportedEavonka Ettinger
Long Beach, CA
emigrant dilemma,
who will tend
ancestors’ gravesChristopher Seep
USA
immigration –
little girl carries
the sea in a bottleAljoša Vuković
Croatia, Šibenik
dark side of the moon
30 years in Japan
less Japanese than everCharles Harper
Yokohama
relocation
I learn to straddle
two worldsNalini Shetty
Mumbai, India
indian waiter
someone asks between courses
when he’s going homeJohn Hawkhead
UK
old country feast days
half forgotten over time
mackerel skyChrista Pandey
Austin, TX, USA
newcomer
my sign language
improves vastlyChen Xiaoou
Kunming, China
grandmother’s soul
has emigrated –
who knows whereGuido De Pelsmaeker
Belgium (Holsbeek)
faces cut out
from sepia photographs…
the new endingKavita Ratna
India
adopted country
trying to put Humpty Dumpty
together againVandana Parashar
India
the whites
of a migrant child’s eyes
snow treesArchie Carlos
Minnesota, USA
refugee camp –
she’s sharing her bread
with a sparrowDaniela Lăcrămioara Capotă
Romania
grandmother’s six languages
none
for her daughter-in-lawCharlotte Hrenchuk
Yukon, Canada
flight
no time to grab my teeth
born without
die withoutCaroline Giles Banks
Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
the hail
of unknown words
migrant workerMarilyn Ashbaugh
Gulf Stream, Florida
long river to cross…
a child refugee’s
paper boatAlvin Cruz
Philippines
bleu, blanc et rouge
a more cosmopolitan version
of meMarion Clarke
Warrenpoint, Northern Ireland
raised voices . . .
she explains how Allah is just
the same GodM. R. Defibaugh
United States
terra straniera…
mia madre sta guardando
la stessa lunaforeign land…
my mother is watching
the same moonAngiola Inglese
Italia
far from home
my face in the mirror
a reminderMeera Rehm
UK
cardboard suitcase –
well folded memories inside
a new skyline aheadCristina Povero
Italy
new country
breaking the silence
our phonesAparna Pathak
Gurugram, India
garden of fairies –
I teach my nephew the alphabet
in a different languageSteliana Cristina Voicu
Ploiesti, Romania
second generation
the child with a puzzle piece
that does not fitValentina Ranaldi-Adams
Fairlawn, Ohio USA
after presenting
her wife to her parents…
one-way ticketsMaya Daneva
The Netherlands
co-worker
I pick up Spanish
through osmosisNancy Brady
Huron, Ohio
no fruit markets
only “super” stores
aircon bleach smellMike Fainzilber
Rehovot, Israel
grandpa Wilensky
we became the Wilsons
after Ellis IslandKathabela Wilson
USA
homesick
i stir the pot
of fish currySangita Kalarickal
USA
Medical exam of an immigrant –
I ask him how they say:
“breathe deeply!“Tomislav Maretic
Zagreb, Croatia
two little boys
laughing in their mother tongue
quack with the ducksMaxianne Berger
Outremont, Quebec
growing new roots
the unfamiliar scent
of the soilJoanne van Helvoort
The Netherlands
from the dark old country
to the bright new world
moonlight crosses the oceanLorraine Schein
Queens, NYC
lost in transit
I re-learn how
to carry myselfHerb Tate
Jersey, UK
old town
the child’s smile
needs no translationJohn S Green
Amman, Jordan
long roads
I carry the motherland
with me everywhereStoianka Boianova
Bulgaria
east London street
Diwali oil lamps glow
in sheltered doorwaysJenny Shepherd
London, UK
fresh baked baklava
she spreads a little sweetness
around new neighboursTracy Davidson
Warwickshire, UK
leaving the east
to feel the colours of the
western skySwarna Bopali de Zoysa
Sri Lanka
at tortoise pace
political migrants
backpack their homesKathleen Mazurowski
Chicago, IL
november rain . . .
under the bus shelter
an immigrant familyDaniela Misso
Italy
Chinatown
orange feet and dim sum
fill my platePris Campbell
United States
girl with hijab –
she beckons me
to play hopscotchMircea Moldovan
România
culture shock
how tom yum tastes better
when slurpedKanjini` Devi
The Far North, Aotearoa NZ
Chinese new year
cauldrons of chow mein
feeding whole streets of KolkataSudha Devi Nayak
Bhubaneswar India
a waiting line…
fading violets in the hands
of a little refugeeUrszula Marciniak
Poland
forever rolling tides
all our belongings
in one suitcasePadma Rajeswari
Mumbai, India
silent escape
a rum-soaked paci
for the babyDavid Green
Chicago, USA
Join us next week for Carole’s commentary on additional poems…
Guest Editor Carole MacRury resides in Point Roberts, Washington, a unique peninsula and border town that inspires her work. Her poems have won awards and been published worldwide, and her photographs have been featured on the covers of numerous poetry journals and anthologies. Her practice of contemplative photography along with an appreciation of haiku aesthetics helps deepen her awareness of the world around her. Both image and written word open her to the interconnectedness of all things, to surprise, mystery and a sense of wonder. She is the author of In the Company of Crows: Haiku and Tanka Between the Tides (Black Cat Press, 2008, 2nd Printing, 2018) and The Tang of Nasturtiums, an award-winning e-chapbook (Snapshot Press 2012).
Lori Zajkowski is the Post Manager for Haiku Dialogue. A novice haiku poet, she lives in New York City.
Managing Editor Katherine Munro lives in Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, and publishes under the name kjmunro. She is Membership Secretary for Haiku Canada, and her debut poetry collection is contractions (Red Moon Press, 2019). Find her at: kjmunro1560.wordpress.com.
The Haiku Foundation reminds you that participation in our offerings assumes respectful and appropriate behavior from all parties. Please see our Code of Conduct policy.
Please note that all poems & images appearing in Haiku Dialogue may not be used elsewhere without express permission – copyright is retained by the creators. Please see our Copyright Policies.
Photo Credits:
Banner photo credit:
©<ahref=’https://www.123rf.com/profile_somchai20162516‘>somchai20162516</a>, <a href=’https://www.123rf.com/free-images/‘>123RF Free Images</a>
Prompt photo credit:
prompt photo one – Immigration – Carole MacRury
Haiku Dialogue offers a triweekly prompt for practicing your haiku. Posts appear each Wednesday with a prompt or a selection of poems from a previous week.
Comments (54)
Comments are closed.



These poems are wonderful! Made me think about my family’s migration from Hawaii to California, and then from California all the way to Connecticut and then back again. (Dad was in the U.S. Navy.) These are so inspirational, I’m grabbing paper and pencil right now! Again, beautiful, wonderful poems.
Thanks Yvonne. I’m happy to hear this theme has inspired you. It’s a rich topic. Please stay tuned for the final prompt, in a few weeks or so, because it is all about ‘internal’ migration and all of your moves within country will be a great source of inspiration for you. As posted in my original blurb on the theme of Migration first was immigration, next is flora/fauna migrations and the last is ‘internal’. More to come on that when posted.
Thanks, Carole. I’m looking forward to it!
So many life stories spring from this series of haiku from everywhere! Congratulations to everyone on the poetry of life!
Thank you, Carole, for including my haiku on the position of a medical doctor, too! I mostly meet immigrants in the clinic. It’s hard to single out some haiku that I like better. Here are a few though:
on a cold Scottish day
the pavement artist
draws deserts of his home
Ann Rawson
Scotland, UK
expat for dinner
tuning our vowels
to her taste
Daya Bhat, India
terra straniera…
mia madre sta guardando
la stessa luna
foreign land…
my mother is watching
the same moon
Angiola Inglese, Italia
far from home
my face in the mirror
a reminder
Meera Rehm, UK
november rain . . .
under the bus shelter
an immigrant family
Daniela Misso, Italy
a waiting line…
fading violets in the hands
of a little refugee
Urszula Marciniak, Poland
Medical exam of an immigrant –
I ask him how they say:
“breathe deeply!“
Tomislav Maretic
Zagreb, Croatia
Do happy you offered up a few of your favorites Tom. Thanks! Your haiku reminded me of the challenges doctor’s face when treating immigrants because of the language difficulties. And the same goes to the frustration of the immigrant who tries to explain his symptoms!
Grateful my offering was listed this week, as it is dedicated to the memory of my in-laws. When I would ask them what they were saying about a person, they would just laugh and say it didn’t translate as well into English. A little fun between their married selves.
grandpa Wilensky
we became the Wilsons
after Ellis Island
Kathabela Wilson
I enjoyed this as I’ve always been intrigued by the background of name changes.
silent escape
a rum-soaked paci
for the baby
David Green
As a mother, imagining having to try to keep a baby quiet during a perilous journey gave me pause.
the in-laws
gossiping about family
in another language
Debbie Scheving
Bremerton WA USA
Delighted you shared a few of your favorites Debbie. I enjoyed the lightness of your haiku, because I have had experiences myself with my friend and I when we visited her relatives in Norway. We were able to talk to each other about what we were eating, and sometimes it was funny knowing the family didn’t understand what we were saying. As in when they tried to explain the deer we were eating, were ‘deer balls’. All in good fun, lots of smiles, gestures and a good meal despite no common language.
Thank you, Carole.
A great selection
I can relate to the imagery in …
growing new roots
the unfamiliar scent
of the soil
Joanne van Helvoort
The Netherlands
the soil and the native bush have a distinct smell of country.
I agree Wanda I loved the earthiness of Joanne’s haiku and its potential to be read on a metaphoric level as well in ‘growing new roots’, and that’s so similar to what it feels like when we transplant ourselves to another country.
Hi Everyone,
I appreciative Carole’s selection of my poem. This theme has a deeper resonance for me having lived in the West Bank, and currently in Amman since August. My wife and I have met many variation of migrants, not only in Palestine and Jordan, but also in our visits to Egypt and Kuwait. The one constant is each story ends with an admission of a deep love of their own respective homeland.
Here are a few that stood out to my reading.
.
culture shock
how tom yum tastes better
when slurped
Kanjini` Devi
The Far North, Aotearoa NZ
.
terra straniera…
mia madre sta guardando
la stessa luna
foreign land…
my mother is watching
the same moon
Angiola Inglese
Italia
.
the hail
of unknown words
migrant worker
Marilyn Ashbaugh
Gulf Stream, Florida
.
refugee camp –
she’s sharing her bread
with a sparrow
Daniela Lăcrămioara Capotă
Romania
.
adopted country
trying to put Humpty Dumpty
together again
Vandana Parashar
India
.
rehomed the mongrel’s eyes
Keith Evetts
Thames Ditton UK
.
new in town
browsing for stories of home
in the bookstore
Richard Straw
Cary, North Carolina
.
comparing
the size of lizards
old and new home
Deborah Karl-Brandt
Germany
.
immigration –
little girl carries
the sea in a bottle
Aljoša Vuković
Croatia, Šibenik
I appreciate your commentary, John. You are living a life immersed in a rich cultural experience. Love how you focused on the sweetness and innocence of children in your haiku. There is no barriers with kids.
old town
the child’s smile
needs no translation
John S Green
Amman, Jordan
Thank you Carole for selecting my haiku
This was a lived experience All your selections are beautiful , each haiku had a story of migration to tell
I felt the truth of your haiku Sudha, and always marvel at how culinary exchanges bind us together. What a loss if we didn’t experience each other’s cuisine!
Chinese new year
cauldrons of chow mein
feeding whole streets of Kolkata
Sudha Devi Nayak
Bhubaneswar India
Thank you so much, ed. Carole for including mine in this wonderful mix! Each one brings back interesting memories to mind.
Awaiting the commentaries next week!
Thank you team Haiku Dialogue
Daya
expat for dinner
tuning our vowels
to her taste
Daya Bhat
India
Thank you Daya. I found your haiku so interested and original. The issue of language, and the way accents change when we move to another country and how those at home see this! On a smaller scale, my husband and I moved to the south (USA) and carried a southern accent because of it, and our families up north (Canada) would comment on it! It’s true that we pick up accents without even knowing we are doing so.
Thank you so much for selected my haiku, Carole! Congratulations to all!
I appreciated your gentle and poignant haiku Urszula. We all recognize ‘waiting lines’, and sometimes they can be unbearable. The wilting violets a poignant look at how the poor child must be feeling.
a waiting line…
fading violets in the hands
of a little refugee
Urszula Marciniak
Poland
Super inspiring! I wrote three haiku just reading through the collection.
Congratulations to all.
Sally, I love hearing that you were inspired by reading through the selections. Thank you for sharing.
indian waiter
someone asks between courses
when he’s going home
John Hawkhead’s piece is one of the very few written from a suspicious local’s perspective, I found that quite telling!
Thanks for the range of selections
Mike, so glad you pointed out John’s poem. It could be read in different ways, but I interpreted it to mean that the Indian waiter is probably a citizen, and the question is an insult to someone thinking he should go back to India. Of course, we all read into poems in our own ways, but I chose this for its realism. We know this happens…
Thanks Mike, sadly this is a real life observance.
Thank you so much, Carole, for including my poem. I found your selections so wonderfully varied and meaningful. This prompt was such an exploration.
I was quite struck by
long river to cross…
a child refugee’s
paper boat
Alvin Cruz
Philippines
As someone who grew up along the Rio Grande, Alvin’s first line had me imagining the many who have so dangerously crossed it (especially lately). But then the added twist and pathos of L2 & 3 brought such a powerful metaphor of the challenge.
Thanks for sharing your thoughts, Eavonka. I was especially touched by your perspective on the theme from your experiences as a teacher.
hugging the twins
in my 3rd period class
mother deported
Eavonka Ettinger
Long Beach, CA
Thank you so much for selected my haiku, Carole! Much appreciated!
Congratulations to all!
You are welcome Steliana. Your poem reminded me of limited I am in speaking only English. I know many friends whose children are being raised in two languages.so they can communicate with their grandparents.
It brings to mind the alphabet song ….
garden of fairies –
I teach my nephew the alphabet
in a different language
Steliana Cristina Voicu
Ploiesti, Romania
Nice selections!
homesick —
only the moon
looks familiar
in a foreign country —
I order the homemade pie
Thanks for the poem Earl! Good to see you and hope you stick around for prompt 2 coming up next week, I think.
What an amazing collection of poems! Some are heartbreaking and some make me chuckle, but all catch some of the essence of immigration. I can’t even begin to choose a favorite. Kudos to everyone!
fresh baked baklava
she spreads a little sweetness
around new neighbours
.
Tracy Davidson
Warwickshire, UK
.
a lovely haiku
Congratulations to all those selected for their apt haiku. It’s great to see how resourcefully people deal with a global phenomenon like migration! My Facebook will be bulging with haiku gems again!
Many thanks to Carole and all the Haiku Foundation staff for selecting this valuable haiku!
Thank you Carole for selecting my haiku.
This week’s verses are very significant, among my favorites :
“Born in Poland
Died in Australia”
Great-great-great grandparents’ grave
Haley Pearse
Australia
emigrant dilemma,
who will tend
ancestors’ graves
Christopher Seep
USA
grandpa Wilensky
we became the Wilsons
after Ellis Island
Kathabela Wilson
USA
Thank your for sharing a few favorites Angiola. They show a poignant side of immigration, what can be lost….and yours expresses beautifully the connection you feel with your far away mother through the constancy of the moon.
foreign land…
my mother is watching
the same moon
Angiola Inglese
Italia
Thank you everyone. I was so impressed by the responses to the theme of Migration and especially to the prompt of “immigration’. I’m humbled by what I’ve learned, that for everyone who leaves their homeland there are those left behind, and in between, a myriad of experiences, some funny, some poignant. Please share a few that speak to you, and I will too.
bitter melon
my son asks for milk
in Tagalog
Adele Evershed
Wilton, Connecticut
The first line brought me a sense of bittersweetness to this moment. I wondered if the child was adopted and still speaking his mother tongue. How sweet he’s asking in his language, how sad that he might eventually lose that language. The juxtaposition of bitter melon set the tone for me. As a reader this is what I took from the poem. There might be other interpretations as well.
Thank you Carole for commenting on my ku. That’s what I love about this poetic form- a reader can form their own interpretation and I see the poem in a whole new way (even one I wrote!)
I lived in Hong Kong and Singapore for a few years. It was the norm to have ‘live in help’ ( or amah) usually from the Philippines. I had 4 young children and being so far from family the help was invaluable. On the other hand the guilt of leaving your child in the care of another was always there. So ‘bitter melon’ seemed the best way to describe that feeling- of course you want your child to be happy with the person you entrust their care to but there is also that part of you that is jealous when they ask for the amah over you!
In fact there is a series just airing on Amazon Prime-Expats which scraps the surface of this dilemma.
I’ve thoroughly enjoyed reading this issue
Cynthia’s ku really resonated with me as after 6 years in Singapore ‘can la’ became part of my vocabulary. Looking forward to next week
saying eh
like a local
my year in Canada
Cynthia Anderson
Yucca Valley, California
Thanks for enriching my reading with the backstory to your haiku Adele. I enjoyed knowing more about this one. I’,m happy to have clued in to the mood.
Congratulations to all the poets. It’s refreshing to see many new names in the column this week. Obviously, this prompt rang a bell for everyone in the haiku community.
Thanks, Eavonka, for your friendship and help. I can’t imagine what those two went through.
Congrats to my fellow Ohioan, Valentina, on your puzzle piece haiku. It’s so relatable.
Thanks for including one of mine in the mix, Carole. It’s appreciated. Thanks, KJ and Lori, for all your help behind the scenes.
Thank you, Nancy, for broadening the theme with your lovely haiku. I was hoping for little moments like this, interactions with people from another country. I tried to learn Spanish when I was young, and failed. Maybe I would have fared better if I had co-workers who spoke Spanish!
co-worker
I pick up Spanish
through osmosis
Nancy Brady
Huron, Ohio
Th
Carole,
I worked in a pharmacy, located in the largest Spanish speaking population North of Puerto Rico (or so I was told). My tech, a native speaker, spoke Spanish fluently and translated my advice to patients and vice versa their words to me. I also experienced young (10-12) children translating my advice/information to parents and grandparents and their questions translated to me. Over time, I picked up enough of the language (osmosis) to not speak it, yet able to translate it, roughly. I surprised her one day when I
casually referred to her conversation with a police officer who stopped in to chat and was willing to go get us coffee. When she realized I understood much of their convo, she freaked. She was an awesome employee, a true co-worker, who helped all the staff out daily.
Thanks Carole for choosing my haiku.
Thanks for sharing the backstory to your haiku Nan. Enjoyed it!
Thank-you Nancy and congrats on having yours included.
You are such a treasure, Nan. I was so happy to see both our poems selected. Thanks for your friendship and kindness.
Thank-you Carole for publishing my haiku. Congrats to all the poets who were chosen. Thank-you also to Lori, Kathy, and the Haiku Foundation.
I can only imagine your haiku resonates with many Valentina. The 2nd generation straddle two cultures….it has to have its challenges….
second generation
the child with a puzzle piece
that does not fit
Valentina Ranaldi-Adams
Fairlawn, Ohio USA
Thank-you Carole for commenting on my haiku.
Many thanks for undertaking this during a time of domestic chaos, Carole! Much appreciated. And gratitude for including my little line.
I particularly liked:
row after row
of bent backs
picking peanuts
Dan Campbell
And am looking forward to the commentaries next week.
It is interesting that Keith could relate most to the migrant worker haiku. Personally, I was fascinated by the many haiku/senryu by people like me, immigrants to another country, though not migrant workers. Thank you, Carole.
Hi Christa, Migrants in my state pick fruit and I’m not sure what we’d do without them. They migrate to where they can get jobs, and usually send the money back to their family at home.
The response have shown me two sides of the coin , the ones that leave, and the ones left behind. The stuff of poetry!
Well, although I’ve lived in seven countries other than my own, totalling twenty years, it was always as a diplomat representing, and remaining connected with, the home country. So hardly a migrant?…I have no direct experience of many of the things addressed in several of this week’s verses. I did meet many expats though, in three categories: partnered locally and completely assimilated; or limiting themselves to a little self-contained British community, playing golf and bridge and sticking to fish and chips; or like me, temporarily ‘passing through’ for a few years working or at a university (and generally relishing the culture). But I left a piece of my heart in most countries I lived in.
With the advent of the web and things like free voice-over-internet and now free Zooming, I think there’s less homesickness, distance and maybe alienation than when I lived in Maputo in a time before the internet of no television, only six international telephone lines you could never get on (fiendishly expensive), a short-wave world radio for the BBC World Service to crackle over, and letters by diplomatic bag once a fortnight. I would get The Times after two senior colleagues, a whole fortnight’s worth, and I would start with the oldest. By the third day the headlines in the oldest one had completely disappeared, which was calming… But not relevant to this week’s topic.
rehomed the mongrel’s eyes
Keith Evetts
Thames Ditton UK
Thank you Keith. Yes, I worried for half a second, about the theme, but then realized we are more than the current crisis. Migration will always be with us. I could not resist your haiku, and even thought it would best fit the upcoming 2nd prompt, your haiku expressed, through a dog’s eyes, what it might be like to be constantly searching for a safe place to settle. It also suggested the massive shuttling around all those without a home must do. Yes, a wonderful haiku about a dog, yet about us. Sometimes a haiku is a complete metaphor for those that enjoy looking deeply into things.
Thank you, Carole: it’s nice to be understood perfectly!
Thanks amigo, I’m glad you enjoyed reading my verse!
Slightly redolent of Gregory Longenecker’s Touchstone Award for Individual Poems 2020:
strawberry season
acres and acres
of bent backs
published in The Heron’s Nest XXI:1.